Ganzhou Cement Tank Plant
1. The principle of overflow well discharge method: the sewage is mainly discharged into the municipal sewage pipe through the overflow well, and the pump is used as a supplement to remove the accumulated water in the overflow well and the upstream sewage pipe. The flow should be confirmed by discharging all accumulated water within 30min. In order to reduce the operation cost, the sewage pump can be started before the peak water consumption every day to drain the accumulated water in the overflow well and the upstream pipeline. This can not only prevent sewage from staying in the pipeline for a long time and forming siltation, but also make the ponding pipe section often washed, which is conducive to pipeline ventilation and the removal of harmful gases in the pipeline.
Ganzhou Cement Tank Plant
More rigorous and standardized measures and construction steps are also proposed for the cement pipeline according to the requirements: first, the surveying and setting out work should be in the charge of a full-time surveyor, and the construction of surveying and setting out records and check filing system should be strictly implemented, using calibrated instruments. According to the design drawings and pile handover records, check the bench marks, establish temporary bench marks, do a good job of protection, and conduct closed resurvey to control the elevation. Secondly, after the trench is excavated in sections, the elevation and elevation shall be reviewed in time to control the elevation of excavation, cushion and foundation surface. Squeeze and compact the stones, remove the soil, lay the reinforcement, erect the plank, and then pour the ground.
Ganzhou Cement Tank Plant
5. On both sides of the trench and 1m above the bottom of the trench, elevation piles shall be set symmetrically, and elevation nails of equal height shall be nailed on them. The center line of the pipe channel and the elevation of the elevation pile shall be re measured before the bottom of the trench is reached and the pouring is leveled. 6. The height of soil piling on one side of the trench shall not be more than 2 meters, and the distance from the trench edge shall not be less than 1 meter. The protection of underground pipelines for trench construction shall be disclosed to the relevant departments first to clarify the basic location of underground facilities. If necessary, sample holes shall be excavated first to find out the exact location, facilitate construction, and ensure the safety of various embedded pipelines, Support protection measures shall be taken for exposed pipelines.
Ganzhou Cement Tank Plant
4) When mixing and sinking, start the rotary table of the deep mixing pile machine. When the speed of the mixing head is normal, the drill pipe can be mixed while sinking along the guide frame. The sinking speed can be adjusted by the gear, and the working current should not be greater than the rated value. 5) When the grout is mixed and lifted and sunk to the design depth, start the mortar pump, send the grout through the pipeline to the grout outlet of the mixing head, start the mixing pile machine and tighten the chain device after the grout is discharged, and lift the drill pipe while spraying and mixing according to the designed lifting speed (0.50~0.8m/min) to fully mix the grout and soil. 6) Repeat mixing and sinking. After the mixing bit is lifted to 500mm above the pile top, turn off the mortar pump, repeat mixing and sinking to the design depth, and the sinking speed shall be in accordance with the design requirements.
Ganzhou Cement Tank Plant
The center of gravity of the lifting object shall be properly selected, and the power generating point of the electric jack shall be effectively selected. The bottom edge must be paved, and the standard of hard and soft pavement shall be fully considered. Whether to pad the tough wood, whether to place it stably, and avoid weight depression or skew. If the residual oil of the pump body is not enough, the pump must be filled with oil during operation before application. The application of electric oil pump must refer to the manual of electric oil pump. In case of use, the requirements in the key main parameters should be followed very well. Do not be overweight. After arriving at the travel arrangement, pressure should be applied. Otherwise, when the height width ratio of lifting or the lifting tonnage exceeds the requirements, the top of the hydraulic cylinder may have serious oil leakage.
Ganzhou Cement Tank Plant
Principle of pipeline well crossing method: when the cement pipeline meets the crossing of existing pipelines or rainwater and sewage pipes during burial, the pipeline well crossing method is adopted, which can reduce the buried depth of the pipeline and is not easy to block. An inspection well shall be set at the intersection of pipelines to let another pipeline pass through the well. The key is to ensure that the water flowing area in the well (the area of the shadow part in the figure) is greater than or equal to the sectional area of the pipeline to be passed through. The size of the water flowing area in the well can be controlled by the size of the pipe passing inspection well. The principle of pipe passing is small pipe passing through large pipe, and the current pipeline passing through the planned pipeline.
